称心常识网水蛭养殖前景
Leech, also known as leech, is a traditional special medicinal aquatic animal in China. After its dry products are made, it is used in traditional Chinese medicine. It has the effect of treating stroke, hypertension, blood stasis clearing, amenorrhea and falling injury. With the decrease of wild resources, artificial culture has been carried out. Since the late period of 2019, the new goods are less and the market quietly rises. During the epidemic, there was always pressure on the fear of wildlife and public opinion. Fewer people were digging wild leeches. In the first quarter, the market terminal mainly sold the hot drugs, and the leech purchase volume was not large and the market was not obvious. In May this year, the buyers found that the epidemic goods in the origin were not much, and the price of water rising ships was high. Overall, the market prospect of leech in 2021 is still good.
养殖一亩水蛭的成本利润是多少？
1、养一亩水蛭的成本
（1）土地费用
在养殖前首先需要租地，一般一亩地的租金大约在500元左右，然后要做好整地基建工作。土地的整理工作大概在800元/亩，因此土地费用大约需要1300元。
（2）引种费用
一亩地大约可以投放水蛭种苗2000条，正常情况下200条水蛭差不多一斤。现在水质种苗的价格在150元/斤左右，因此水蛭的引种费用则需要2000元左右。
（3）饲料成本
水蛭的饲料成本基本上以田间天然饵料为主，所以我们要做好饵料的培育工作。在田间施足底肥，底肥花费500元，然后再加上前期的饵料投放费用200元，总共需要700元。
（4）管理费用
养殖一亩水蛭其人工成本虽然说可以忽略不计，但是需要准备一些最基础的管理设备，利润排灌系统、控温设备等。总共需要1000元左右。
（5）杂费开支
在养殖时我们还需要投入很多杂费，例如水电、药物等，虽然总费用不多，但也是需要我们注意的，加起来大约在500元左右。因此根据以上数据我们可以算出来，养殖一亩的水蛭的总成本大约在5500元左右。
2、养殖一亩水蛭的利润
在正常养殖下，一条水蛭一年可繁殖大约40条，2000条水质便有80000条。但是水质的成活率是非常低的，一般有20%都是不错的。所以最后水蛭的成活数量大约在15000条左右，将其转化为重量大约有800斤左右，而加工成干品的话只有100kg，现在水蛭干品的价格大约在150元，所以一亩水蛭的毛收入在15000元，除去养殖成本的话，一亩水蛭的纯利润可达到将近1万元。
